November 13, 2012

Hot Report: Taxes on Soft Drinks and Candy

OLR Report 2012-R-0490 details which states impose a tax on soft drinks or candy. (It updates the information in OLR Report 2002-R-1004.)

We identified four states (Arkansas, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia) that levy an excise tax on soft drinks, but none that levy an excise tax on candy.

While most states do not impose excise taxes on candy or soft drinks, many tax these goods at a higher sales tax rate than other grocery food. Of the 46 jurisdictions (45 states and the District of Columbia) that impose a state sales tax, 32 exempt grocery food purchases from the sales tax and 7 tax such purchases at a reduced rate. Many of these 39 jurisdictions exclude candy or soft drinks from the definition of grocery food, thus making them taxable or subjecting them to the state's general sales tax rate. In all, 18 jurisdictions tax candy and 23 tax soft drinks at a higher rate than other groceries.

For more information, read the full report.